12/05/2023

GLOBAL A.I. ETHICS : CANADIAN PRECIS

 


Canadian research hub spearheads global AI ethics debate.............

MONTREAL : Rapid developments in artificial intelligence - and recent turmoil at industry powerhouse OpenAI - have brought fresh attention to a key hub of ethics research related to the technology in Montreal, led by Canadian ''godfather of AI''  Yoshua Bengio.

Bengio - who in 2018 shared with Geoffrey Hinton and Yann LeCun the Turing Award for their work on deep learning - says he is worried about the technology leapfrogging  human intelligence and capabilities in the not-too-distant future.

Speaking at his home, the professor warned that AI developments are moving at breakneck speed and risked ''creating a new species capable of making decisions that harm or or even endanger humans.''

OpenAI's recent dismissal and then rehiring a few days later of chief executive Sam Altman - who has been accused of downplaying risks in his push to advance its ChatGPT bot - illustrates some of the turmoil in the startup sector and fierce competition in the race to commercialise generative A.I.

For some time, Bengio has been warning about companies moving too fast without guardrails, ''potentially at the public's expense.'' It is essential, he said, to have ''rules that'll be followed by all companies.''

At a world-first A.I. summit in Britain in early November, Begio was tasked with leading a team producing an inaugural report on A.I. safety.

The aim is to set priorities to inform future work on the security of the cutting-edge technology.

The renowned A.I. has brought together a ''critical mass of A.I. researchers '' [ 1,000+ ] through his Mila research institute, located in a former working-class neighborhood of Montreal.

His neighbors include A.I. research facilities of American tech giants Microsoft, Meta, IBM and Google.

'' This concentration of experts in artificial intelligence, which is greater than anywhere else in the world,'' is what attracted Google, says Hugo Larochelle, the hoodie-wearing scientific director of the Silicon Valley giant's A.I. subsidiary Deepmind. [AFP]

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